Like the Molave free essay sample

MILITARY AIRCRAFT A military airplane is any fixed-wing or rotating wing airplane that is worked by a lawful or insurrectionary equipped help of any kind Military airplane can be either battle or non-battle: Combat airplane are airplane intended to devastate foe hardware utilizing their own deadly implement. Battle airplane are typically evolved and secured distinctly by military powers. Non-battle airplane are airplane not intended for battle as their essential capacity, yet may convey weapons for self-preservation. continue composing administration for government occupations These chiefly work in help jobs, and might be created by either military powers or non military personnel associations. To control and move the airplane, littler wings are situated at the tail of the plane. The tail for the most part has a fixed level piece, called the even stabilizer, and a fixed vertical piece, called the vertical stabilizer. The stabilizers work is to give strength to the airplane, to keep it flying straight. The vertical stabilizer shields the nose of the plane from swinging from side to side, which is called yaw. We will compose a custom exposition test on Like the Molave or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The even stabilizer forestalls a here and there movement of the nose, which is called pitch. (On the Wright siblings first airplane, the flat stabilizer was put before the wings. Such a design is known as a canard after the French word for duck). The primary airplane flight was made by the Wright Brothers I 1903, it kept going just 12 seconds and secured 120 feet (37 meters) yet it demonstrated that a man could manufacture and fly a heavier-than-air machine. In 1909, the primary military airplane in history was conveyed to the Signal Corpse. This airplane, similar to the first Wright Brothers’ flying machine, was a pusher-type structure (its motor was behind the pilot and before the propellers) with a 30 drive motor, slips for landing, and room enough for a two man group. Before the finish of the 1914, pusher-type airplane had been censured for the tractor type plan, in which the motor was mounted in the front of the pilot and behind the propeller. After that may changes were put forth trying to increase more speed. Battle airplane (warplanes) isolate comprehensively into contenders and planes. There are a few varieties between the warrior and the plane, including contender aircraft, for example, the MiG-23, ground-assault airplane, for example, the Soviet Ilyushin Il-2 Shturmovik. Likewise included among battle airplane are long-run oceanic watch airplane, for example, the Hawker Siddeley Nimrod and the S-3 Viking that are regularly furnished to assault with hostile to transport rockets and against submarine weapons. The primary job of warriors is crushing foe airplane in aerial battle, hostile or cautious. Many are quick and profoundly flexibility. Accompanying planes or other airplane is likewise a typical errand. They are fit for conveying an assortment of weapons, including automatic weapons, guns, rockets and guided rockets. Numerous advanced contenders can assault foe warriors from a significant stretch, before the adversary even observes them. Instances of air predominance contenders incorporate the F-22 Raptor and the MiG-29. WWII contenders incorporate the Spitfire, the P-51 Mustang and Bf 109. A case of an interceptor (a contender intended to take-off and rapidly catch and destroy adversary planes) would be the MiG-25. A case of a substantial contender is the Messerschmitt Bf 110. The term contender is additionally here and there applied to airplane that have for all intents and purposes no air-air ability †for instance the A-10 ground-assault airplane is worked by USAF Fighter units. Planes are regularly bigger, heavier, and less flexibility than warrior airplane. They are equipped for conveying enormous payloads of bombs. Planes are utilized solely for ground assaults and not quick or dexterous enough to take on adversary contenders no holds barred. A couple have a solitary motor and require one pilot to work and others have at least two motors and require teams of at least two. A predetermined number of aircraft, for example, the B-2 Spirit, have secrecy abilities that shield them from being recognized by adversary radar. A case of a traditional present day aircraft would be the B-52 Stratofortress. A case of a WWII aircraft would be a B-17 Flying Fortress. Aircraft incorporate light planes, medium planes, substantial planes, plunge aircraft, and torpedo planes. The U. S. Naval force and Marines have customarily alluded to their light and medium planes as assault airplane. Aviation based armed forces missions require short-, medium-, and long range transports. The C-130 Hercules can pull as much as 36,500 pounds (16,500 kg) of payload, be promptly changed over into an emergency vehicle, or be adjusted for uncommon obligation, for example, high elevation mapping, climate surveillance, search and salvage, flight refueling, shipping fuel to propel bases, and ski tasks in cold locales. Military vehicle (coordinations) airplane are basically used to ship troops and war supplies. Freight can be appended to beds, which are effortlessly stacked, made sure about for flight, and immediately emptied for conveyance. Freight likewise might be released from flying airplane on parachutes, killing he requirement for landing. Counting elevated big haulers; these planes can refuel other airplane while in flight. A case of a vehicle airplane is the C-17 Globemaster III. A WWII model would be the C-47. A case of a big hauler art would be the KC-135 Stratotanker. Helicopters and lightweight flyers can ship troops and supplies to zones where other airplane woul d be not able to land. Considering a military airplane a freight plane is inaccurate, on the grounds that military vehicle planes likewise convey paratroopers and different officers. Helicopters merit exceptional notice as military airplane. They are unexcelled for salvage work and for conveyance of individuals and material to in any case difficult to reach regions. A few helicopters are equipped and fill in as assault airplane, giving weapon and rocket shoot against ground targets. Different helicopters convey ambush troops to cutting edge battle zones and flexibly them with ammo and different needs. Particular reason research airplane are every so often planned, gathered, and tried so as to explore different avenues regarding progressed streamlined, auxiliary, flying, or drive ideas that must be approved before they can be applied to other airplane structures. Examination airplane are generally very much instrumented, with execution information telemetered on radio-recurrence information connects to ground stations situated at the test ranges where they are flown. A few nations are creating vertical departure and landing. Exploratory procedures incorporate the utilization of wings that can tilt 90 degrees from the level to vertical or any situation in the middle of, motors that tilt while connected to fixed wings, helicopter sharp edges that can be collapsed and stowed while the airplane is in forward ordinary flight, covered stream motors whose fumes can be coordinated descending of from the back, and blend of these. Starting at now the significant expense of growing new military airplane has brought about helpful endeavors among the different European NATO nations. Groups of creators from a few nations have cooperated to create and construct airplane to be utilized by the furnished administrations of all NATO accomplices.

Wave-Particle Duality Definition

Wave-Particle Duality Definition Wave-molecule duality depicts the properties of photons and subatomic particles to show properties of the two waves and particles. Wave-molecule duality is a significant piece of quantum mechanicsâ as it offers an approach to clarify why ideas of wave and molecule, which work in old style mechanics, dont spread the conduct of quantum objects. The double idea of light picked up acknowledgment after 1905, when Albert Einstein portrayed light regarding photons, which showed properties of particles, and afterward introduced his acclaimed paper on exceptional relativity, wherein light went about as a field of waves. Particles That Exhibit Wave-Particle Duality Wave-molecule duality has been shown for photons (light), rudimentary particles, iotas, and atoms. Be that as it may, the wave properties of bigger particles, for example, atoms, have incredibly short frequencies and are hard to distinguish and quantify. Old style mechanics is commonly adequate for depicting the conduct of naturally visible elements. Proof for Wave-Particle Duality Various trials have approved wave-molecule duality, yet there are a couple of explicit early investigations that finished the discussion about whether light comprises of either waves or particles: Photoelectric Effect - Light Behaves as Particles The photoelectric impact is where metals transmit electrons when presented to light. The conduct of the photoelectrons couldn't be clarified by old style electromagnetic hypothesis. Heinrich Hertz noticed that sparkling bright light on cathodes improved their capacity to make electric flashes (1887). Einstein (1905) clarified the photoelectric impact as coming about because of light conveyed in discrete quantized parcels. Robert Millikans analyze (1921) affirmed Einsteins portrayal and prompted Einstein winning the Nobel Prize in 1921 for his revelation of the law of the photoelectric impact and Millikan winning the Nobel Prize in 1923 for his work on the basic charge of power and on the photoelectric impact. Davisson-Germer Experiment - Light Behaves as Waves The Davisson-Germer try affirmed the deBroglie theory and filled in as an establishment for the detailing of quantum mechanics. The examination basically applied the Bragg law of diffraction to particles. The trial vacuum contraption estimated the electron energies dispersed from the outside of a warmed wire fiber and permitted to strike a nickel metal surface. The electron pillar could be turned to quantify the impact of changing the edge on the dissipated electrons. The scientists found that the force of the dispersed shaft topped at specific points. This showed wave conduct and could be clarified by applying the Bragg law to the nickel precious stone grid separating. Thomas Youngs Double-Slit Experiment Youngs twofold cut analysis can be clarified utilizing wave-molecule duality. Radiated light moves from its source as an electromagnetic wave. After experiencing a cut, the wave goes through the cut and partitions into two wavefronts, which cover. Right now of effect onto the screen, the wave field crumples into a solitary point and turns into a photon.

Take It to the River

Take It to the River My friends and I used to have this saying, take it to the river. We all lived together in an apartment on 11th Street. Whenever something went wrong or brokeâ€"lamps, typewriters, coffee mugsâ€"wed get drunk on the Hudson and end up throwing it all in the water. Sometimes, even if our things werent brokenâ€"like a shirt we didnt like anymore or a book that wasnt very goodâ€"we would say take it to the river.  And somewhere along our years of friendships we started applying that little phrase to life itself. Your girlfriend dumped you? Take it to the river. Job not working out? Take it to the river. Feeling stuck, useless, or broken? Take it to the river. Editors note: The river in this essay is a metaphor. Please dont throw your microwave in the Hudson. Take it to the river by recycling it.

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Gender Wage Gap By Susan B. Anthony - 875 Words

â€Å"I do not demand equal pay for any women save those who do equal work in value. Scorn to be coddled by your employers; make them understand that you are in their service as workers, not as women.† (Susan B. Anthony) Susan B. Anthony said this over a hundred years ago, when the woman’s suffrage movement was just beginning in the United States. Even after all this time, the gender wage gap is a still hot topic in the United States today. Popular stars and politicians including Kate Winslet, Jennifer Lawrence, and Hillary Clinton all have something to say about it. There is even a section of thewhitehouse.gov dedicated to discussing the gender wage gap which is the comparison of women s wages to men’s wages in the United States (â€Å"Equal Pay†). It is pretty common knowledge in the United States that women make 78 cents to a man’s dollar. However, it is not common knowledge that this is only comparing white women to white men (â€Å"The Simple Truth†). Women of color make even less than that, Latinas making the least, only 54 cents to a white man’s dollar. The Latina wage gap is largely ignored by the media because of the complicated politics of racial and gender based discrimination. The politics have a foundation in general gender based discrimination, which every woman faces, even if she is not fully aware of it. On average, women of every race make less than their male counterparts due to gender based discrimination. Much of this is due to the sexist undertones withinShow MoreRelatedWomen s Suffrage By Elizabeth Cady Stanton1582 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered equal with the same opportunities as men. In the 1840’s the first women suffrage convention entitled Seneca Falls Convention took place some women thought that their view were too extreme. .Many women such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony and, Frances Willard created Women Suffrage groups. These women had different ideas of how they should go about becoming equal but all wanted the same outcome. â€Å"Elizabeth Cady Stanton led the women rights movement†( Goodier p.145). Mrs. StantonRead MoreDuring the 19th century, America was going through an important transition. The nation was dealing1300 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States citizens. Gender inequity was also a vital reform issue. Women were fighting for suffrage and equal civil rights. Politically, the U.S. was suffering from a corrupted government and a weakened presidency. Economically, the U.S. was experiencing an economic boom with the growth of industrialization. However, this growth of wealth only benefited a lucky few. While rich businessmen were rapidly increasing their wealth, the poor were getting poorer. The wealth gap was drastically increasingRead MoreGender Should Not Be A Problem1737 Words   |  7 PagesGender Should Not be a Problem. It’s not a new problem. Women have been discriminated against for decades. This has and always will lead to a rift in the equality of women. It’s an unfair battle for equality, sure women have an amendmendment stating that all women have the right to vote , but it’s still not enough. That amendmendment only fixes half the problem. There’s still the problem of gender roles, the wage gap, and countless other problems stopping women from have the equality women haveRead MoreGender Should Not Be A Problem1737 Words   |  7 PagesGender Should Not be a Problem. It’s not a new problem. Women have been discriminated against for decades. This has and always will lead to a rift in the equality of women. It’s an unfair battle for equality, sure women have an amendmendment stating that all women have the right to vote , but it’s still not enough. That amendmendment only fixes half the problem. There’s still the problem of gender roles, the wage gap, and countless other problems stopping women from have the equality women haveRead MoreSusan B. Anthony And The Equal Pay Act1014 Words   |  5 PagesAll over the country, women are getting paid less than men and being told that it’s okay. It is not okay. Gender equality is something that has been a problem through the ages. Susan B. Anthony and many others fought for the right to vote which was granted in 1920. In 1963, President John F. Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act into law stating that no employer can discriminate based on gender. The American Association of University Women published a graph on Women’s Median Annual Earnings as a PercentageRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1269 Words   |  6 Pages The United States of America has consciously manipulated which gender is able to have full access to resources. On the rights spectrum, women have severely suffered because dating back before The Women’s Rights Movement, women were left with the burden of the responsibility of raising children and domestic duties. The idea of equality is critically rooted by rights, support, and opportunities therefore allowing any person to gain access to resources, however for some odd reason women were leftRead MoreGender Inequality Within The Workplace1323 Words   |  6 Pagespraised for freedom and equality. However, there is a notable area of inequality in the workforce: the gender pay gap. In the Unites States, a woman makes, on average, a mere 78 cents to the dollar earned by a man. This statistic has remained steady and has only seen a small 18 cent increase in the past few decades. A majority of the wage gap is due to unsound social biases. Because gender inequality in the wor kforce is fueled by complex factors such as biases, it requires a complex solutionRead MorePolicy Project : Women s Rights1603 Words   |  7 PagesPraxis M. Bays Sean Morrison U.S. Government, Class B 8 January 2016 Policy Project Part 1: Women’s Rights Policy Analysis History The first public demand for the Constitutional Amendment of women’s rights began before the Civil War, however, the Amendment for it has still not been ratified in the United States Constitution. The introduction for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) began in 1848 with the Woman’s Rights Convention in Seneca Falls. Over three hundred women and men met and eventually agreedRead MoreFeminism Is Defined As The Belief That Men And Women Should Have Equal Rights1600 Words   |  7 Pageslanguage and framework of the Declaration of Independence; this document was a bill of rights for women, carefully identifying the areas of life where women were treated unjustly. Persistent feminist leaders in the 19th century, such as Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, fought society’s discrimination against women, leading to the Nineteenth Amendment: the women’s right to vote. From the 1960s to the 1980s, the second wave of feminism broadened the debate of women’s rights is sues, which included sexuality,Read MoreThe Gap Between Women And Men970 Words   |  4 PagesThe Gap Between Women and Men As a woman in the modern era it is hard to imagine the life of a women fifty years ago. The routine they followed then completely differs from that of today’s. A woman’s main purpose was to serve a man; unfortunately, sometimes this still holds to be true. Furthermore, women face numerous hurdles everyday compared to men in the workplace as well as in society. To this day it is still true that women must do more than men in order to succeed in todays society. From

Landers Corp Free Essays

The message was seemingly received with mixed feelings because while Terry understood the need to keep his customer happy/satisfied, the customer’s conduct does not live up to Terry’s beliefs and values (family) and that is not being taken into consideration considered. Harry is seemingly putting his customer’s needs ahead Of his employee’s. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Landers Corp or any similar topic only for you Order Now Should there be different standards for business entertainment based on organizational position within the company? Should Terry try to imitate Hardy’s style? Imitating Harry style as it relates to showing his appreciation to his customers for their business and making an effort to get to know them on a personal level is indeed remarkable and makes good business sense. However, at Terry’s level, he can ill-afford to entertain important clients at Harry level. While there should be different standards for business entertainment based on organizational position, allowances should be made for entertaining important customers at different levels. How can Terry control the conduct of a night on the town with George Whitehead? What other alternative does Terry have in gaining a personal relationship with George? Terry needs to exercise tact, caution and professionalism in addressing George prior to embarking on a night on the town. He certainly would not want to alienate such an important client but Terry must also maintain his core values and beliefs. Choosing a function where alcohol is not readily available or an event where the wives or significant other are invited would most likely curtail George’s outlandish behavior and indicate to George Terry’s values and core values. 4. What type of expense budgeting does this type of entertainment call for in practice? Expense budgets for accommodating such entertainment could be very large and presents the opportunity for lavish spending and abuse. However, at Terry’s level,such budgets are most likely not available; they are probably reserved for the likes go Harry Wiley. How to cite Landers Corp, Papers

(need help with a title) free essay sample

It seems that I become serene in the most unexpected of times. This can be aggravating, because when I actually try to center myself I feel a visceral rebellion. Though I suppose I should not complain about surprise serenity, as the alternative would be constant chaos. I can tend to gravitate to stress and affliction, but something greater than me has other ideas. Even with a desire to hold on to anger, the gratitude can be too hard to ignore. During school, each step is begrudging. The walls are suffocative. I watch the clock painstakingly. It is not the case that I despise school. Six hours straight of academics for obligatory courses dictated by the proverbial â€Å"them† just gets to me. When the last bell of the day rings, I traverse over into another kind of life. Just beyond high school doors, I feel inspired, important, moved and humbled. There are days this feeling lingers, and others where it will dissipate just as quickly as it comes. We will write a custom essay sample on (need help with a title) or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This particular day was difficult to get through. I was looking very forward to getting home and undertaking the rest of my day with my own intentions. I had no plan how I would get home, but usually a simple phone call suffices. Though when I called my mother telling her I was ready, she told me she was otherwise engaged. I didn’t know who else to call. Stumped, I bitterly began my foot journey home. It would only be a mile, but my backpack was heavy, my feet hurt, and it would take longer than two minutes when I just wanted to get home and relax. In my walk, I only have to take three turns between the campus and my house. On my way to the first turn, I was conjuring ways to nudge my mom for not being able to pick me up. I continued this spiteful thinking until about two blocks after that first turn. All of a sudden the smell of fresh cut grass crept into my nose. It was a smell I usually reserve for summer, I was caught off guard. I then noticed how green it was outside, unusual for October. As I continued on, I saw flowers still proudly flaunting their magnificent colors, and others rushing to bloom before the climate could no longer contain them. I realized I had yet to see a year so stubborn and reluctant to change. Weeks after the Fall Equinox the chlorophyll clung to the plants. A question developed in my head, â€Å"Where would my perspective be if my mom had picked me up?† A smile spread over my face, I tilted my gaze to nowhere in particular and thought, â€Å"Thank you.† In the rushed bustle that my day to day life is, I rarely notice the ever-present beauty and the gifts every moment brings me. My wants get in the way of appreciation, and I forget that I need to ground myself in the now. When moments like this arise the futility of my peevishness becomes obvious. I renew my vow to maintain gratitude towards the world. This sentiment needs to be revived often in my life, and this is why I cherish little moments like this.

Dreams Essays (2183 words) - Dream, Freudian Psychology,

Dreams The moon had two hands, one holding a bow and arrows and the other a burden strap of a woman. The moon then offered to the dreamer to make choice, but would often try to confuse him by crossing its hands. If he became the possessor of the burden strap, he would be condemned to live as a woman for the remainder of his life. He would be required to dress as a woman, marry another man, and undertake woman's work. Such people were known as a bedache in the Oglala Sioux and suicide was the only way to escape this fate. This is a description of a puberty dream in the Oglala Sioux tribe, this was a very popular ritual that consisted of a young man sleeping in a special place in the wilderness and hoping for a dream that would tell him his role in the tribe. Such dream interpretations were very popular among ancient civilizations and have always held value. However ancient interpretations were based on religious beliefs and cultural adaptations and aren't as nearly as revealing as the modernist interpretation theories of Freud and Jung that are based on life experiences, personality traits and psychological condition. As man developed logic he inquired into the meaning of his dreams. The first developing societies believed that the dreamer enters another real world, the world of power and spirit. This world was seen as real or more real then the waking world, but certainly a more powerful world. The dreamer would then call on tribal elders, matriarchs, patriarchs, priests and shamans to interpret his dreams. Other societies believed that dreams were divine messages from god or could show them how to lead their lives. Among such societies were the Egyptians, the Greeks and the Romans. The Egyptians believed that some of the dreams were omens from the spirit world, but they did not seem to believe that the soul could leave the body and go to a higher level while the person slept. (Delaney 15) They were the first to establish a book of dreams that had many interpretations of dreams and their conclusions. The Greeks respected dreams believing that ?they were messages from gods, that they foretell the future, that they are a means of curing illness and that they enable one to speak with the dead and witness events taking place at great distances?(Delaney, 33.) The Romans inherited most of their views about dreams from the Greeks. Artemidorus, a roman philosopher developed a five volume elaborate collection about dreams, called Oneirocriticon, in which he argued against several Greek beliefs. The two most recognized names in psychology and dream interpretation are Freud and Jung. Freud has been the most controversial psychologist of the 20th century if not of all time. His book, The Interpretation of Dreams was more than just his account of his psychological theories; it was a collection of his most deeply held feelings and beliefs. In this book Freud explains the how dreams originate, the relationship between dreams and other abnormal psychological phenomenon such as phobias, obsessions, and delusions, and develops a new technique for interpretation. Freud also said that while other psychological researchers have dismissed dreams as the nonsensical products of sleep impaired mind, he is going to show that dreams do have psychological meaning and can be interpreted (Bulkeley, 16.) He states that two methods of interpretation have come down to us through history, symbolic analogy and decoding. He says that both of these methods are arbitrary subjective and essentially supe rstitious, but psychologist of his time are foolish to dismiss dreams as a subject of serious scientific investigation. Freud said that he agrees with popular traditions that dreams if properly interpreted are profoundly meaningful. He goes on to say ?I must affirm that dreams really have a meaning and that a scientific procedure for interpreting them is possible?(Bulkeley, 16.) Freud believed that all dreams were fulfillments of wishes. These wishes go through a process called dream-work in which the latent content is disguised in symbols to form the dream images that are the manifest content. This process is necessary because latent wishes are often immoral, or antisocial or relating to basic sexual aggressive instincts of human

Famous Proverbs Shared From Around the World

Famous Proverbs Shared From Around the World Proverbs are usually concise  phrases that give advice or state a truism. Proverbs can sound deep and wise, but it is the cultural context of proverbs that lend them meaning. Without context, these proverbs must be interpreted in light of your own personal experience. Proverbs have been part of human culture for thousands of years. Some of those from China, Africa, and the Middle East, for example, were first coined long before the Roman Empire. Some proverbs from other countries may sound familiar to you. It is common for countries to have their own versions of a proverb. For example, the Dutch proverb Do not wake sleeping dogs appears in the U.S. as Let sleeping dogs lie. They mean the same thing. Here is a collection of famous proverbs from around the world. African Proverbs A kings child is a slave elsewhere. What forgets is the  ax, but the tree that has been axed will never forget. It is no shame at all to work for money.   A loose tooth will not rest until its pulled out.   He who digs too deep for a  fish  may come out with a snake.   The path is made by walking. Australian Proverbs None are so deaf as those who would not hear. Once bitten, twice shy. Dont count your chickens before theyre hatched. A bad worker blames his tools. In the planting season, visitors come singly, and in harvest time they come in crowds. Egyptian Proverbs We tell them it is a bull, they say milk it. Go far, youll be loved more. Do a good deed and throw it into the sea. Time never gets tired of running. Bulgarian Proverbs Tell me who your friends are, so I can tell you who you are. The wolf has a thick  neck  because he does his job on his own.   Measure thrice, cut once.   Help yourself to help God help you.   Chinese Proverbs If youre poor, change and youll succeed. Big fish eat small fish. No one knows a son better than the father.   No shame in asking questions, even to people of lower status. Croatian Proverbs The way it came is the way it will go. Hasten slowly.   All thats well lasts  short.   Dutch Proverbs Cost goes before the profit. Do not wake sleeping dogs. Every little pot has a fitting lid. Think before acting; and whilst acting, still think. English Proverbs When the going gets tough, the tough get going. The pen is mightier than the sword. The squeaky wheel gets the grease. No man is an island. People who live in glass houses shouldnt throw stones. Better late than never. Two wrongs dont make a right. German Proverbs He who rests grows rusty. Starting is easy, persistence is an art. The cheapest is always the most expensive. Make haste with leisure. Hungarian Proverb Who is curious gets old quickly. Russian Proverbs Draw not your bow till your arrow is fixed. When the rich make war, its the poor that die. When the cat is away, the mice will play. Many hands make light work. Be swift to hear, slow to speak.

The role of the IMF (international monetary fund) in helping poor and Case Study

The role of the IMF (international monetary fund) in helping poor and debt-troubled countries - Case Study Example tated that the IMF was created for the following purposes: to promote the global monetary and the exchange stability, facilitate the expansion and a balanced growth of international trade and helping in the establishment of a multilateral system of payments for current transactions. This paper is going to discuss why the IMF have to help out poor and dept troubled nations, conditions that borrowing countries need to meet to be eligible for the loans and the ethical foundations the IMF use to help out nations that are already in dept. The paper will further discuss if the loans harm or help in the development of poor countries and debt troubled nations and if the IMF and their policy makers have undisclosed purposes to pursue certain policy objectives. Carin and Wood (2005) stated that the IMF plays a major role in the global monetary system, which involves lending funds to countries having problems to pay off their debts, providing fund surveys, and monitoring the financial and economic developments in member countries. The IMF provides training and technical assistance for countries that request it hence enabling the poor and debt-troubled nations to alleviate problems of poverty and provide the citizens with their basic needs. Gould (2006) stated that the IMF helps the poor and debt troubled nations to handle balance of payments difficulties, ensure stable economies and restoration of economic growth in the various countries. The IMF programs help in unlocking financial opportunities for the poor countries because the program serves as a signal that countries have adopted reinforcing policy credibility and sound policies that increases the investor’s confidence. The countries eligible for borrowing loans from the IMF need to be members of the organization. Boughton (2001) stated that member countries could request for assistance if it has a balance of potential or actual payments need. This is when the country cannot find enough finances on affordable terms

Guildford Site Development Appraisal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Guildford Site Development Appraisal - Essay Example Considering that the scheme is not fully pre-let, a higher rent is obtainable so long as it remains competitive. Under this scheme, the difference between the Developer’s fee and the minimum rent going to the fund is split between them at share percentage agreed early on. If the two parties opted for tranches of rent, then computation would proceed as in the following section. The use of mortgages is widely used in the industry for long-term funding. What the developer can offer as security is the first constructed building. Mortgages serve as a source for capital for the next phase construction and can also be used to pay accrued interests. A forward sale is when a party agrees to purchase part or the whole of the development after it is completed. Payment occurs at an agreed scheme but a part of it is usually paid beforehand. The money from the sale can serve as the capital for the succeeding phases of the development. The Local Authority may have the necessary funds to build the proposed development. This may work for the developer as he no longer needs to expose himself to risks of interest rates and pressure from repayment schedule. However, it is highly unlikely that the Local Authority would concentrate such a larger amount of their budget to the venture. Profit erosion with priority yield is a convenient way to finance the development project. However, the developer should determine whether he will avail of short-term, long-term or a combination. With the right choice, he may even realize a profit from the payments. Construction mortgages are offered by a variety of various institutions. Availing of one especially in financing construction projects is widely practiced. It falls upon the developer to find the bank with the least interest rate and flexible repayment schedule appropriate for the development. However, some developers have established such a good reputation that they obtain certain perks.

Effectiveness of Product Placement of Cars

Effectiveness of Product Placement of Cars Product placement is a marketing tool where a product is put into a movie scene where it is heard or seen, or its brand name heard (Lehu and Bressoud 2008). This marketing practice has since mushroomed in movies. The communication potential of product placement in the movie is considered as a feasible and attractive branding method (Cowley and Barron 2008). As a marketing strategy, product placement has been regarded for its advantages such as a captive audience (Cowley and Barron 2008); lack of clutter (Belch and Belch, as cited in Lehu and Bressoud 2008); and exposure, frequency, support of other media, source association, cost and recall such as other advertisements (Belch and Belch, as cited in Lehu and Bressoud 2008, p. 92). Among the very first industries to use product placement as a marketing strategy has been the auto industry. Car makers were among the first to use the technique because of the potentially very large audience for a low cost (Parrish, as cited in Cowley and Barron 2008). For the year 2007 alone, total spending for product placement reached $2.9 billion in the United States, with the car and apparel industries claiming the biggest chunk (Pope 2008). British luxury carmaker Aston Martin has been in the business since 1914 and is known for its high-profile product placements in popular films. Aston produces high-end and low-volume cars that fit the companys image of sophistication, elegance, credibility, and glamour. The companys marketing strategy has been closely associated James Bond films. Its relationship with the Bond franchise has been one of the most popular partnerships and has contributed to the companys image worldwide. Starting with Sean Connery in the 1964 Bond installment Goldfinger, Aston has sustained its product placement strategy with the most recent placement of Aston Martin DBS for the 2007 film Casino Royale (Superbrands 2009). Studies have suggested that product placement boosts brand recall and promotes greater brand exposure for a product. In a study by Delorme and Reid (1999), product placement appeared to have influenced the audience to develop familiarity and a sense of belonging associated with the brand shown in the movies. The study also concluded that the context in which the brand appears in the movie is also important for brand exposure and that young people are the most susceptible for product placement. DeLorme and Reid (1999) said that, [They] had grown up with much more marketing and advertising therefore, they expect to encounter brands in present day movies (p. 83). Another study also examined what forms of placement are most effective in boosting brand recall (Sapolsky and Kinney 1994). The researchers found that a combination of visual cues and verbal references to the brand in the scenes of a movie are the most effective and also the most expensive placements. Brand recall is also high when a product appears jointly with a major character or the star in the film and provides it with greater visibility. Companies that have used product placement have reported a boost in sales after movie releases. For instance, Reeses candy experience an escalation of sales by 70 percent when the movie ET: The Extra-Terrestrial after the blockbuster movie was released. Reeses candies were featured in several scenes in the movie. BMW AG also experienced a spike in profits as customers decked the showrooms after the release of the 1996 Bond installment Golden Eye featured its Z3 roadster (Pope 2008). Determining how effective product placements are has been a focus of a study by Morton and Friedman (2002). The researchers explained that the brand performance of a product as a result of product placement strategy could be measured according to different variables: revenues, sales or hits at the official company website. The authors suggest that product placement is an effective type of product promotion. Audience receptivity as a result of product placement is key to achieving sales or profitability objectives or not achieving them entirely. Marketing practitioners and executives should ensure that product placement results to the reflection of greater profitability outcomes. Furthermore, researchers have also concluded that the role of marketing executives is to obtain access to opportunities for product placement and guarantee that the appearance of the product works synergetically with the companys image and market positioning (Morton and Friedman 2002). Research Question and Research Objectives This study aims to investigate how product placement is as a marketing strategy in Aston Martin and evaluate its effectiveness. The central research question for the proposed study is: How effective is product placement as a marketing strategy for luxury carmaker Aston Martin? There are specific sub-questions to the main question, to wit: How is product placement used as a marketing strategy at Aston Martin? What are the perceived benefits of product placement as a marketing strategy? Is it an effective marketing strategy in terms of a) producing brand and company awareness; and b) generating sales for the company? The objectives of this study are: To trace, identify, and describe product placement in the companys history since it first placed Aston Martin DB5 in the 1964 James Bond film Goldfinger until present. To gather the perceptions of the marketing practitioners at Aston Martin on the benefits of their choice of marketing strategy. To gather the perceptions of the marketing practitioners on how placing Aston Martin cars in movies offers competitive market positioning for the company. To collect information on revenue and sales of Aston Martin cars as a result of product placement. Philosophy of the Research Design and the Methodology to be Used This study will be a qualitative case study research in design. This study follows the qualitative tradition of research and will be guided by a detached social constructionist approach. Qualitative research is characterized by an open research design that is suitable for studies which are small-scale in scope. The social constructionist perspective views the social as the process of articulating individual selves and the world. It is a challenge to the primacy of the individual, in effect, placing relationship, the social, as prior and primary (Stacey 2001, p. 51). This study proposes the case study methodology, which is a strategy for doing research which involves an empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon within its real life context using multiple sources of evidence (Robson 2002, p. 178). The phenomenon to be investigated for this study is product placement as a marketing strategy and how it contributes to positive profitability outcomes. The researcher in a case study uses multiple sources and methods (Yin 1994). Following the multi-method focus of qualitative research, this study proposes to utilize primary and secondary sources of data. Primary data will be gathered by interviews with marketing executives of Aston Martin. Interviews will be necessary in order to understand the reasons behind their decisions on marketing strategy as well as their opinions on how marketing strategies are effective in fueling company growth. Moreover, interviews provide the opportunity to obtain answers by allowing interviewees to explain and build on their responses. Secondary data will be used to triangulate primary data sources. Among the targeted sources of secondary data will be company revenue statistics, company documents, archival material, and news articles that could verify and elaborate on the responses in the interviews.

Importance of Symbolism in Timothy Findley’s “War”.

Young people often do not know what to expect of the future. They do not know how to act when something unexpected comes along, and their actions are based on what they do know; usually limited, biased information. This idea is central to the short story, ? War,? by Timothy Findley. The young boy, Neil Cable, narrates the day he found out his father had joined the army. He speaks of his actions, feelings, and confusion surrounding that day. At first glance, his actions are all too often misinterpreted as violence and hatred, but after careful consideration, one can see that they are merely his way of dealing with the troubling news.He has not experienced enough in his lifetime to have a true understanding of war, and acts upon what he does know. In the short story, ? War? , by Timothy Findley, the young boy’s image of war and actions throughout are explained through the use of symbolism. Many symbols in the story give the reader an idea of the war that Neil pictures in his min d. He sees the war to be incredibly violent, and full of blood and anger. This image is shown through the mention of trenches. The word is used repeatedly in the story, suggesting that Neil is very much aware of what happens at war.When Neil is hiding from his father, he builds a trench out of hay in the barn, suggesting that subconsciously, he is trying to prepare his father for what is to come. He thinks that if he can show his father what it is like to be in the army, maybe he will back out. As a young boy, he knows only what he has seen or heard about, which focuses on the violence and danger of going to war. This idea sparks fear within Neil, resulting in anger and rebellion. Another important symbol that shows Neil’s image of war is the stones that he finds at Arthur Robinson’s summer cottage.They are red stones, and he later uses them to throw at his father, trying to keep him away. The stones may symbolize bullets, making the confrontation between Neil and his father in the barn much more important. He throws them at his father, not necessarily trying to do harm, but trying to scare him so maybe he will change his mind about going to war. The colour of the stones is also significant; they are red, a colour which is known to symbolize anger, hurt, and passion.These are all emotions that Neil knows will run through his father while he is away at war. Interestingly, they are also the feelings that rage inside of Neil while he creates a plan of attack against his father. The stones, along with Neil’s actions with them, suggest that Neil is trying to prepare his father for the extreme violence that lies ahead of him. When hiding away in the barn, Neil continuously acts like his father will while he is gone; ? I was just trying to figure out how I could get him before he saw me-and that was all? (Dawe 133).Neil does not realize the meaning of his actions, but as a reader one can see that something deep down inside of him is trying to cre ate a scene of the war; this is his way of demonstrating his feelings and disapproval of his father going to war. Uncle Frank and the birch bark box show that all Neil knows about war is that people come back hurt. He does not want to accept the fact that his father has joined the army, because in his mind it means that he will never see his father again. The only story that Neil knows about being in the army is about his Uncle Frank, who did years after coming home due to war injuries.Neil knows that his uncle never got his life back after getting hurt, and thinks that everyone who joins the war ends up the same way. After finding out his father has joined the army, and recalling the memory of his Uncle Frank, Neil states: ? †¦in the army you always went in a trench and got hurt or killed? (Dawe 124). Neil has never heard an uplifting story about war, so in his mind anyone who joins the army is giving up their life. This idea is confirmed by the birch bark box that Neil gives to both his parents.This box could symbolize a coffin, showing that Neil truly is afraid of losing his father. He wants to make sure that he gets the box before leaving for the army, so that he has it with him when he dies. The box is mentioned at the end of the story, when Neil says that the family picture taken before his father left still remins in the box, suggesting that Neil’s fears become a reality. These two symbols show Neil’s lack of knowledge about war, and explain why he acts the way he does; he thinks that his father signing up for the army means that he will never see him again.Neil’s fear of ducks and the dark suggest that he is afraid of the future; he knows that anything could happen once his father leaves for war. His fear of the future is the reason he runs away and hides in the barn. He thinks that if he can keep things the way they are that the future would remain the way he imagined it would be. Neil says multiple times in the story that he is afraid of ducks. Ducks are migratory birds; they are constantly leaving and returning. Although they travel in bunches, it is common for not all of the ducks to return every year. This pattern is very much like the army.They come and go, some staying for longer periods of time, and some never returning at all. Neil is afraid of this uncertainty with his father; he does not want to live in fear f his father never returning home, or of never knowing what will happen next. Neil also states that he is very much afraid of the dark. He does not like not knowing what it in front of him, and wants to always be able to see what is coming. This is very important when analysing Neil’s fears. The reader knows that he does not adjust well to change, and is very uncomfortable when dealing with the unknown.He says: ? At least, if you sit still you know where you are- but if you move around, then you don’t know where you are? (Dawe 12). This statement tells the reader that Neil is also worried about the change in his life. If things do not change, then he knows what is going to happen, but as soon as thigns are different, life becomes a guessing game. these fears are the reason that Neil acts the way he does; he does not know how to deal with the uncertainty of the future and thus portrays a very angry, confused young boy.When Neil Cable receives the news that his father has joined the army, he lashes out at him and seems to be a very troubles young boy. After examining the story, one can see that this behaviour is the result of being young, naive, and unaware of the world around him. His knowledge about war is limited, and causes him to react with violence and aggression, but the reader soon realizes that this is the only way he knows how to deal with his fear. By interpreting the many symbols in the short story, ?War? , one can see that Neil Cable’s image of war consists of violence, possible death, and an unknown future. The story is based upon the idea that young people are not experienced enough to deal with difficult situations; simply because they have not lived long enough. They pften react in very unexpected and sometimes troublesome ways. In order to understand their actions, one needs to see things from a child’s perspective: innocent, naive, and in the process of learning about the world around them.

Jonathan Swift- a Modest Proposal

Jonathan Swift, a celebrated name during the eighteenth century, was an economist, a writer, and a cleric who was later named Dean of St. Patrick’s Cathedral in Dublin. Although Swift took on many different roles throughout his career, the literary form of satire seemed to be his realm of expertise. Because satire flourished during the eighteenth century, Jonathan Swift is arguably one of the most influential political satirists of his time. In one of his famous essays, A Modest Proposal, Swift expresses his anger and frustration towards the oppression of the Irish by the English government.In order to gain attention from his audience, Swift proposes the outrageous thesis that the solution to Ireland’s problem of poverty is to feed children of the poor to the wealthy, aristocratic families. To whom Swift is directing his satire towards is a multifaceted question. Taking on the persona of an intellectual economist, Swift attacks England for their ignorance, criticizes th e Irish for their submissive ways, and on a deeper level, censures the reader who embodies all that disregard the cruelties of the world.Although Ireland was an autonomous kingdom during the eighteenth century, the English Parliament still exerted its power from afar. The weak social relations made it so that England overlooked the economical instability in Ireland. The anger that lies behind A Modest Proposal holds both England and Ireland dually responsible for the turmoil. This is illustrated first by dehumanizing the Irish people.The proposer compares them to livestock, referring to the women as â€Å"breeders† (Swift 342), and proposes, â€Å"a young healthy child† will serve as â€Å"a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled† (Swift 342). By doing this, Swift criticizes both the English government for merely viewing the people of Ireland as insignificant, and also attacks the Irish for allowing themselves t o be reduced to that of livestock. Children are viewed as a commodity whose â€Å"carcass† is worth â€Å"ten shillings† (Swift 343).For the wealthy, the proposer suggests that the skin of the carcass â€Å"will make admirable gloves for ladies, and fine boots for gentleman† (Swift 342). A child is regarded by many cultures as inferior, naive, and innocent. The idea of a child being marketed as an item used for economic purposes emphasizes the inhumanity inflicted on someone as helpless as a child. Here, Swift cleverly brings England’s ignorance and Ireland’s passivity to attention by using a vulnerable child as a victim. The use of dehumanization is also shown when Swift speaks of the Irish as statistical data.Regarding the â€Å"hundred and twenty thousand children already computed,† the proposer explains that, â€Å"twenty thousand may be reserved for breed† (Swift 343). Once again, [England] referring to people in a statistical, n umerical sense dismisses the individuality of a human being. Swift’s feelings of enragement with the Irish Catholics’ lack of self-respect are clearly portrayed as they too permit themselves to be classified as a number. Swift also shows that both countries are responsible for the poverty in Ireland when he censures the politics that surround the issue.In the treatise, the idea of cannibalism is used as an analogy for the oppression in Ireland. Towards the end of the essay, this is shown when the proposer remarks that â€Å"perhaps [he] could name a country which would be glad to eat up our whole nation without [this proposal]† (Swift 346). Here, Swift makes a counterargument towards the people of England who would be appalled at such a cannibalistic idea. Even in the absence of this proposal, Swift explains that England would still devour Ireland’s resources and undermines its people.This analogy is also used to attack Ireland when the treatise addresses the value of a plump child. Because this food will be expensive, Swift remarks that it should be, â€Å"very proper for landlords, who, as they have already devoured most of the parents, seem to have the best title to the children† (Swift 343). In other words, the wealthy Irish landlords have already taken everything they can from the poor. Not only has England oppressed Ireland, but also the Irish have oppressed themselves.Due to the grieve-stricken conditions Ireland faces during the eighteenth century, Swift speculates that the as the children age, they either flee Ireland to â€Å"fight for the Pretender in Spain,† or â€Å"sell themselves to the Barbadoes† (Swift 341). Here, the proposer unmistakably attacks the Irish for being disloyal to â€Å"their dear native country† (Swift 341), by fighting for the English government and fleeing to America. Reading further in between the lines, one can see that Swift is also blaming England for engaging its ci tizens in military action. To let one’s country suffer while they fight or the nation that enables their poverty, illustrates a weak and cowardly nation. In the same sense, England should be reprimanded as well for using the poor to their advantage, and overlooking the poverty dilemma. In addition to Ireland’s disloyalty issue, Swift also attacks current marriage laws in place. Marriage, the proposer states, â€Å"is encouraged by rewards, or enforced by laws and penalties† (Swift 345). These rules and regulations were not only enforced by England, but â€Å"all wise nations† (Swift 345) during the eighteenth century as well.Specifically designed for absolute patriarchal power, these marriage laws were unjust in which Swift attempts to bring to the reader’s attention. Instead of this, Swift argues, â€Å"the expensiveness of pride, vanity, idleness, and gaming in our women† (Swift 346) should be stopped. Through various portrayals, it is pro ven that Swift’s treatise was not intended to only blame the British for their cruelty, but the Irish for their passivity as well. In attacking England and Ireland on equal levels, one cannot fail to recognize the satire Swift directs towards the reader.The reader serves as a representation of all mankind who blatantly disregard the fellow man in need of nourishment. Through critiquing the reader, Swift can give us a broader perspective of the inhumanity that occurs everywhere and still occurs unnoticed. In the end of his argument, Swift does offer a number of solutions that are actually rational, such as â€Å"taxing our absentees at five shillings a pound,† or â€Å"rejecting the materials and instruments that promote foreign luxury† (Swift 346).However, he dismisses these sound ideas quickly since there will never â€Å"be some hearty and sincere attempts to put them in practice† (Swift 291). Until the public makes an effort to enforce these rational p roposals, the idea of feeding children to the wealthy stands as the only logical suggestion. Next, the proposer admits that he is â€Å"not so violently bent upon my own opinion as to reject any offer proposed,† but in hearing another proposition, it must be â€Å"found equally innocent, cheap, easy, and effectual† (Swift 346).The proposer is willing to hear another proposition on the account that it addresses certain issues. This opens the reader’s eyes to the problem of poverty in Ireland as a complex one that cannot be solved with a quick solution. The significance of the issue increases and brings attention to the fact that the reader is a casualty to ignorance like all human beings. The satire that is produced by Jonathan Swift in A Modest Proposal, exemplifies many problems that seem to be overlooked and ignored.England, who enforces laws from afar, chooses to turn its head towards the growing poverty in Ireland. Ireland is equally responsible however, bec ause their passivity rears them as helpless, and thus they have not made any effort to encourage change among their people. Swift does not forget to take a stab at the reader for partaking in the same cruelties as England and Ireland. In a broader perspective, inhumanity often goes unrecognized because we as humans choose to look the other way. Swift effectively uses satire to critique three different audiences and encourage change for the better.

Images of Gender in the Media - 1258 Words

Finding a simple or concrete definition of gender maybe near impossible. Gender roles are what men and woman learn and internalize as the way they are supposed to act. These roles are commonly thought of as natural rather than a construction of culture. Gender is thought to flow from sex, rather then being a matter of what the culture does with sex. This theory is widely and exhaustively debated, according to Wood Sex is based on biology; Gender is socially and psychologically constructed (Wood 19). This statement suggests that cultures discourses and ideologies form the complexities of gender and gender roles. It is easy to say that girls are made of sugar and spice and everything nice and boy are made of snips and snails and†¦show more content†¦However, just as in the ad, Namaths own masculinity was not without apparent contradiction as he was seen on the sideline wearing fur coats and designer sunglasses; surely the nickname Broadway Joe had as much to do with his l ifestyle as where he played football. Through his success on the field Namath was granted eccentricities not extended to the common man The concept of beauty refers to femininity. Beauty as a concept can not be defined but it is understood in cultures and societies through the use of the symbols. Because beauty is so attached to the femininity the womans body commonly gets dissected into parts and each part has a product that will enhance it. Woman view the representation of the symbols that tell them what each body part should look like and normalize them. If they do not live up to the normal concept of beauty then they must do something to change. According to Bordo the concept of beauty being so heavily attached to femininity, woman are often their own worse enemy for body image continuously painting their faces and plucking out hairs to try to live up to the cultures ideologies of feminine beauty. Smooth flawless legs are an asset to woman who internalizes the concept of beauty and there for this ad although for the most part not containing woman most certainty solely focused on them. Typically masculinity and femininity are posed as opposites in relationship to eachShow MoreRelated images of gender in the media Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages Finding a simple or concrete definition of gender maybe near impossible. Gender roles are what men and woman learn and internalize as the way they are supposed to act. These roles are commonly thought of as natural rather than a construction of culture. 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